USTMA's 2023 End-of-Life Tire Management Report
USTMA ELT Report
The U.S. Tire Manufacturers Association released our 16th End-of-Life Tire Management Report on October 24, 2024. This biannual report highlights the latest market insights, trends, and opportunities for advancing sustainable and circular end-use markets.
USTMA members share a common vision of sustainability which includes: Promoting tire safety; advancing worker safety; reducing greenhouse gas emissions throughout a tire’s useful life; improving environmental footprints over time; minimizing the health, and ecological impacts of tire materials; and ensuring end-of-life tires enter sustainable markets.
Specifically, USTMA members share the goal that all ELTs enter sustainable and circular end-use markets. Our 2023 End-of-Life Tire Market Summary Report measures our progress toward meeting our sustainability vision.
By the Numbers: The 2023 End-of-Life Tires Management Report
- 79%ELTs consumed by end-use markets
- 10.5% increase in overall utilization of ELTs
2023 End Use Rates for Common Materials
End-of-life tires remain one of the most recycled and reclaimed consumer products with 79% going to beneficial end use markets. ELTs are recycled and reclaimed more than metal, glass, aluminum, plastic, and paper.

U.S. ELT Disposition 2023
Recycling end-of-life tires into ground rubber consumed about 28% of end-of-life tires. A large variety of smaller markets that were combined for this report consumed 14% of end-of-life tires. Moreover, the largest market for end-of-life tires returned to Tire Derived Fuel (TDF) in 2023 with a nearly 11% increase in the TDF market.

Rubber Modified Asphalt (RMA)
Since 2021, Rubber Modified Asphalt, a key use of ground rubber, has consumed 165,000 tons of ELTs, representing a 17% increase. This significant growth underscores RMA as a cost-effective, durable solution for U.S. infrastructure.

U.S. Ground Rubber Market Distribution 2015 - 2023
Download the USTMA’s 2023 End-of-Life Tire Management Report here » GO.
https://www.ustires.org/2023-elt-tire-report-page
Learn More:
- Tire Pyrolysis Recycling Projects
- Recovered Carbon Black Applications
- Pyrolysis Oil Production
- Retreading and Circular Tyre Manufacturing
- Crumb Rubberized Asphalt Paving
- Circular rCB India (MCL)
- Sustainable rCB India (GBE)
- Feasibility Studies
Turn End-of-Life Tire Data Into Action
With 79% of U.S. end-of-life tires consumed by end-use markets and TDF again the largest outlet, higher-value circular routes remain underdeveloped.
Klean Industries upgrades tire recycling beyond fuel-burning to recover rCB, pyrolysis oil, and steel at commercial scale.
Why Choose Klean Industries’ Tire Pyrolysis Technology?
Recover rCB, pyrolysis oil, and steel from end-of-life tires.
Move beyond TDF toward higher-value material recovery.
Support RMA and ground-rubber markets with clean feedstock.
De-risk with feasibility studies and turn-key EPC.
Ready to unlock more value than burning tires for fuel?
Contact Klean Industries about end-of-life tire recovery » GO.
You can return to the main Market News page, or press the Back button on your browser.